Title Distribution of charophyte oospores in the Curonian Lagoon and their relationship to environmental forcing
Authors Stragauskaitė, Vaiva ; Bučas, Martynas ; Martin, Georg
DOI 10.3390/w13020117
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Is Part of Water.. Basel : MDPI. 2021, vol. 13, iss. 2, art. no. 117, p. 1-18.. eISSN 2073-4441
Keywords [eng] oospores ; gyrogonites ; Baltic Sea ; wave exposure ; charophyte stands ; seafloor topography ; salinity gradient
Abstract [eng] Lack of knowledge about distribution of charophyte fructifications and importance of environmental conditions in the Baltic Sea coastal waters fostered us to assess the spatial-temporal patterns of oospore bank in relationship with environmental factors in the Curonian Lagoon (Lithuanian part). We mapped the distribution of oospores in 2017–2019. The importance of environmental factors was determined by the cluster analysis and boosted regression trees. Four oospores species were recorded up to 4 m depth. The highest mean densities (58,000 ind·m−2 ) of viable fructifications were found along the eastern shore, where the densest charophyte stands were recorded. Viable fructifications showed a clear pattern of filling the oospore bank after the vegetation season and a depletion during the summer as they germinated. The distance from charophyte stands, salinity, bottom slope aspect, and wave exposure were the most important environmental variables. Full fructifications mostly occurred within 1.5 salinity.
Published Basel : MDPI
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2021
CC license CC license description