Title Nuo sovietinės „laisvės statulos“ iki Lietuvos partizanų memorialo: Kryžkalnio reikšmės 1972-2020 m
Translation of Title From the Soviet “Statue of Liberty” to the Lithuanian partisan memorial: the significance of Kryžkalnis in 1972-2020.
Authors Vitkus, Zigmas
DOI 10.15823/istorija.2021.122.3
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Is Part of Istorija : mokslo darbai.. Vilnius : Vytauto Didžiojo universitetas. Švietimo akademija. 2021, t. 122, Nr. 2, p. 48-90.. ISSN 1392-0456. eISSN 2029-7181
Keywords [eng] Kryžkalnis ; Kryžkalnis Mother ; memory ; cultural heritage
Abstract [eng] This article examines the change in the space and significance(s) of the Kryžkalnis Memorial during the Soviet era and the period of independent Lithuania. Some key questions are posed: what meanings were embodied in the central accent of the memorial to the liberators of the Soviet Army – the Kryžkalnis Mother Monument – and how was this monument “domesticated”? Why did the memorial, established on the initiative of the LCP (b) Central Committee, dedicated to a foreign Red Army and intensively used for propaganda, deserve a relatively greater public attention and sensitivity during the Revival (and later) than most other signs of Soviet-era identity? What determined it: the aesthetics of the sculpture, the idea embodied in it, the exclusive topography of the object, the nostalgia for the past? What determined that in the years of independence Kryžkalnis was chosen to create a memorial to Lithuanian partisans and what concepts of freedom were supported in the semantics of both spaces of remembrance.
Published Vilnius : Vytauto Didžiojo universitetas. Švietimo akademija
Type Journal article
Language Lithuanian
Publication date 2021
CC license CC license description